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英语对比性练习集锦
来源:转载     2006-5-5 11:06:00
 

李进辉


一、定语从句
1. ① _____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.
A. That  B. As C. It  D. What
②It is said ______ we shall have our final exams next month.
A. that  B. as  C. it  D. what
2. ①The reason ______ he gave was  ______ he  was ill.
A. why; that   B. that; that
C. why; because  D. that; because
②The reason ______ he was late was  ______ he  was ill.
A. why; that   B. that; that
C. why; because  D. that; because
3. ①She had two daughters, _________ became teachers.
A. all of them   B. all of whom
C. both of them  D. both of whom
②She had two daughters, and ______ became teachers.
A. all of them  B. all of whom
C. both of them D. both of whom
4. ①I’ll never forget the days ______ I was staying with you.
A. on which      B. which
C. that   D. when
②I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together, however, Jackie always fails to remember the time _____ we worked together.
A. that; which     B. when; that
C. /; when        D. which; that
5. ①It is such a difficult problem _____ nobody can work out.
A. as B. what C. it  D. that
②It is such a difficult problem _____ nobody can work it out.
A. as B. what C. it  D. that
6. ①Is this village ______ you visited together with your family two years ago?
A. the one  B. what
C. where   D. that
②Is this the village ______ you worked together with the villagers two years ago?
A. the one  B. what
C. where   D. that

二、非谓语动词
1. ① The whole class went to plant trees the other day, ________ the teacher.
②The whole class went to plant trees the other day, the teacher ________.
A. included  B. including
C. contained  D. containing
2. ①Mary can’t help _______ the room because she’s busy with her homework.
A. to clean  B. cleaning
C. cleaned       D. being cleaned
②While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they don’t really need.
A. to persuade   B. persuading
C. being persuaded  D. be persuaded
3. ①Have you seen the man ________ in the corner?
A. sit B. sitting C. seat D. seating
②Did you notice the girl _________ in the classroom?
A. sit B. sat C. seated D. seating
4. ①—You were so brave as to raise objections at the meeting.
—Well, now I regret _____ that.
A. to do      B. to be doing
C. to have done D. having done
② I regret ______ you that I can’t attend your birthday party tonight.
A. to tell  B. telling
C. having told  D. tell 
5. ①He reminded me ________ the film. I remembered that I had gone to see the film before.
A. of my seeing    B. to see
C. that I see  D. of not seeing
   ②Remind  me ______ my medicine tomorrow.
A. to take       B. of taking
C. of having taken D. to have taken
6. ①The film is worth ______.
A. to see        B. to be seen
C. seeing      D. being seen
②This suggestion is worthy _______.
A. to consider  B. to be considered  
C. of considering D. considering

三、虚拟语气
1. ①His tired look suggested that he _____ really tired after the long walk.
A. had been    B. was
C. be      D. should be
②Mary’s face suggested that she _______ ill, and the teacher suggested that she ______ a medical examination.
A. be; should have B. was; have
C. should be; had D. was; has
2. ①He insisted that he ________ innocent and ________ free.
A. was; was    B. should be; should set
C. was; be set  D. be; set
②He insisted that he _______ someone in the next room.
A. hear      B. hears
B. should hear    D. heard
3. ①The committee asked whether the minister _______ about these facts. 
A. knows     B. knew
C. should know    D. would know
②He asked that they ________ to leave.
A. should allow  B. were allowed  
C. should be allowed D. allow
4. ①It’s cloudy. It looks as if it ___________.
A. is going to rain B. were going to rain
C. would rain  D. rained
②When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.
A. breaks     B. has broken
C. were broken   D. had been broken
5. ①I wish I _______ to the seaside with my friend next Sunday.
A. would go  B. go
C. can go   D. am going
②I hope it _____ fine tomorrow. 
A. were   B. was   C. will be   D. to be
6. ①I would rather _______ at home in such a cold day than play outside.
A. stayed     B. would stay
C. stay     D. to stay
②I would rather you _________ there yesterday and ______ again next weekend.
A. went; should come
B. should go; had come
C. had gone; came
D. go ; come
7. ①It’s high time you _______ the bus.
A. caught     B. had caught
C. should catch    D. both A and C
②It is the first time that I ______ here.
A. was     B. have been
C. came       D. am  coming
③It was the first time that the boy ________ a lie to his teacher.
A. told     B. has told
C. had ever told    D. had been told
8. ①You’d better go now, otherwise you _______ the train.
A. will miss    B. won’t
C. missed     D. miss
②He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ________ a goal.
A. had scored
B. scored
C. would score
D. would have scored
9. ①It is a pity that you ________ swim.
A. couldn’t     B. can’t
C. shouldn’t      D. are able to
②It was a pity that you _______ so careless.
A. could be    B. couldn’t
C. should be    D. shouldn’t be
10. ①Take an umbrella, in case of _________.
A. a rain     B. rain
C. rains     D. raining
②Take your coat in case it ___________.
A. rain     B. rains
C. should rain  D. both B and C
(答案见本期《高考金钥匙》P11) 

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