(2005福建卷)
分析:答案是C。由语境和句子结构得知,后一句为带插入语do you expect的特殊疑问句,插入语后面内容应视为宾语从句且采用陈述语序。
例6
It is what you do rather than what you say______matters.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.this
(2005天津卷)
分析:答案是A。由语境和句子结构可知,该句为强调句型,被强调部分是由rather than连接的并列主语从句担当。
例7
The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once_____with each other.
A.they had quarreled
B.they have quarreled
C.have they quarreled
D.had they quarreled
(NMET2003)
分析:答案是C。认真分析题干结构可知,本题考查and引导的并列句,第二句分句由never引导,解题时可将第一个分句及and视为不存在,这样整个句子就成为never开头引导的倒装句型。
例8
It is the ability to do the job ______matters,not where you come from or what you are.
A.one
B.that
C.what
D.it
(NMET2000)
分析:答案是B。认真分析句子结构和语境可知,本题主干为It is A (It is) not B“是而不是”。这是两个并列的强调句。第二个强调句用的是省略结构,第一个强调句的被强调部分是空格所缺的词语,原句为The ability to do the job matters(做这件事的能力很重要)。
-不少单项选择题考点为难度极小的简单句,但命题者为了考查考生应变能力,往往将简单句改为感叹句、强调句或省略句,解题时应通过句型分析弄清题干的来龙去脉,还原简单句其本来面目。
例9
_____role she played in the film!No wonder she has won an Oscar.
A.How interesting
B.How an interesting
C.What interesting
D.What an interesting
(2002春上海卷)
分析:答案是D。本题的考点为简单句She played an interesting role in the film.命题者将该句改为感叹句。
例10
--What do you think made Mary so upset?
--____her new bicycle.
A.As she lost
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