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四六级写作关键词及短语“压箱宝”
来源:新东方官网      2009-4-29 9:03:00
 

       寡人平时仍然坚持读报纸或者书籍时刻积累我将来自己写作时可以用到的词汇,这个建议希望大家不光是在应试英语的时候很应试的去这样做,应当养成一种习惯,你会发现,几乎所有同学的写作或者口语问题,都是不知道用哪个词,不知道用什么词,并不是语法问题,逻辑问题,那么把那些浩瀚的词库(例如四级要求4500,考研要求6500,托福要求8000GRE要求12000)加以应用化,精简化,因为很多同学即便单词都会记住了,依然不知道用什么词,至少不能短期反应过来,因为你脑中有太浩瀚的非应用性词汇,一定要在脑子里还要有一个写作词库。下面列举一部分,很适合各个梯度的考试的写作用词,第一,直接面向常用的高频意思表达,第二,更加地道。        
        一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of
        
        无数innumerable ; countless
        
        许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample
        
        非常多()tremendous
        
        依序列举list in sequence
        
        时间词
        
        过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic
        
        短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived
        
        不合时宜的anachronism
        
        可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time
        
        一再time after time ; again and again
        
        初始的preliminary
        
        前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former
        
        自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages
        
        年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult
        
        老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated
        
        偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times
        
        时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly
        
        永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life
        
        重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities


      目前so far ; by far
        
        一次就可完成的事one-time event
        
        /反意见(opinion)
        
        yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove
        
        支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold
        
        谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of
        
        错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect
        
        错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior
        
        做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite
        
        归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame
        
        瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts
        
        支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of
        
        不会犯错的infallible
        
        意见不和clashes of opinion
        
        一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement
        
        不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate
        
        批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…
        
        我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..
        
        我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to
        
        有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive
        
        有意义的meaningful; fulfilling
        
        他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…
        
        在大家同意下by common consent of…
        
        否定deny; withhold; negate
        
        承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede


     于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use
        
        使受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…
        
        想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking
        
        想出come up with
        
        找出come up with; find out
        
        利用use; take advantage of
        
        夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of
        
        照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over
        
        很了解have a deep knowledge of…
        
        对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority
        
        有信心have confidence in
        
        说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter
        
        接受之美意embrace the offer of…
        
        累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble
        
        连系tact; get in touch with; contact with
        
        排除这可能性rule out the possibility
        
        等于is equivalent to; equal
        
        选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out
        
        发出deliver; give out; hand over
        
        绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way
        
        禁止进入is kept out; is barred from
        
        小看make little of
        
        坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working
        
        分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from
        
        依靠count on; depend on

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