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《考试》2005年高考英语模拟试卷之十二
来源:《考试》高考版      2005-10-17 9:09:00
 

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)

       第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

       第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

       21 Chicago is on ________Lake Michigan. There is nothing in the world like _______ Chicago meat industry.

       A. thethe                B. 不填;不填  

       C. the;不填            D. 不填;the

       22 The train ________ arrive at 1130, but was an hour late.

       A. was about to     B. was likely to 

       C. was supposed to  D. was certain to

       23 Ive just seen no more than one copy of Gone with the  Windin the bookshop opposite. Tom, go and buy ________ back.

       A. one                B. any     

       C. it              D. some

       24. The performance "the 1,000 hand Guan yin", an unusual dance, is so moving and perfect that it is almost all_______ the viewers’ expectation.

       A. without                      B. for           

       C. beyond              D. under

       25.Agriculture officials this week said strict control pressures are in place,______to prevent the red fire ants spreading across the country.

       A. intended                    B. intending       

       C. to be intended             D. having intended

      26.It has been decided that all the studentsstay_______ in the classrooms even on Saturday evenings in case they go to Internet bars.

       A. must                      B. can           

       C. need              D. shall

       27.— Oxford University has admitted that it will need efficient measures to keep itself among the international universities. 

          — ______Do you think it will come true?

      A. For what?                  B. Take it easy.              

      C. What on?              D. So what?

       28. —Did you meet with the famous space hero, Yang Liwei?

       —_____ I had come here earlier!

    A. If only                 B. If not         

       C. But for                  D. For fear

       29. Two major languages spoken _____ is now called the Great Britain before 1066 were Celtic and Old English.

       A. what                    B. in what        

       C. which             D. in that

       30. The culture and customs of America are more like __________ of England than of any other country.

       A. that                    B. this                 

       C. what                 D. those

      31. —English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?

           —Yes. ____ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.

       A. To know                     B. Knowing              

       C. Know                      D. Known

       32.—Why didn’t you say hello to Mr. Johnson the other day in the street ?

      —I didn’t know it was him! I did see a man in the distance, but I couldn’t    who he was.

       A. make out                      B. see through                  C. look out               D. watch out

       33. —Bob is    experienced in driving than John, is he?

            , neither passed the test.

      A. not more; Yes                   B. no more; Yes       

      C. not more; No             D. no more; No

       34We usually walk     the riverbank over there,but today I feel tired and wont walk    far.

       A as long as;so                     B as far as;that

       C as often as;such          D as soon as;very

       35. Lang Ping, who is said to have started her coaching career in America,_________volleyball in China for almost twenty years.

       A. played                           B. have played     

       C. was playing                D. had played

第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

       Computer hackers have now got their hands on mobile phones.

           A phone virus(病毒)program can   36   your phone do things you have no control over, computer security(安全)experts   37  . It might   38   the White House or the police, or forward your personal address book to a marketing company. Or it could simply eat into the phone’s operating software, turning it   39   and erasing your personal information. Similar viruses have already made mobile phone owners   40   in Japan and Europe.

           Mr. Hyppeuen, chief technical officer of a computer security company in Finland, said a virus “can get your   41   and send them elsewhere. And it can record your   42  ”Mobiles are now able to surf the Net, send emails and   43   software. So they are an easy   44   for the same hackers who have sent viruses to computers over the past decade.

           “It’s technically   45   now. ”said Stephen Trilling, director of research at anti-virus   46   maker Symantec Corp based in the US.

           If the phone is connected to the   47  , it can be used to transmit(传输)threats and   48   just as any computer can.

           In Japan, if you opened a certain email message   49   your mobile, it would cause the phone to repeatedly   50   the national emergency(紧急)number.

           So phone operators had to   51   emergency calls   52   the bug was removed.

           In Europe, mobiles’ short message service,   53   SMS, has been used to send codes that could damage phones.

           Mobile users can   54   viruses, of course, by sticking to their traditional phones   55   Web links, some experts said.

      36. A. get                        B. force         

          C. make                      D. damage

      37. A. speak                    B. talk           

          C. tell                          D. say

      38. A. lead                     B. cause            

          C. control                   D. call

      39. A. off                        B. out            

          C. down                      D. on

      40. A. interested             B. angry            

          C. excited                   D. terrified

      41. A. messages             B. passages 

          C. news                      D. information

      42. A. voice                   B. passwords(密码)

       C. music                       D. address

      43. A. make                   B. destroy          

          C. download              D. develop

      44. A. job                      B. task                 

          C. mission(使命)  D. target

      45. A. possible               B. impossible        

          C. useful                     D. valuable

      46. A. hardware             B. software        

          C. computer               D. equipment

      47. A. computer             B. television       

          C. Internet                 D. radio

      48. A. strike                  B. visit              

          C. require                  D. attack

      49. A. in                        B. by                 

          C. on                         D. with

      50. A. send                    B. dial               

          C. count                     D. press

      51. A. cancel(废除     B. forbid        

          C. stop                      D. prevent

      52. A. until                     B. although        

          C. even                      D. during

      53. A. and                     B. nor               

          C. or                         D. but

      54. A. stop                    B. avoid                    

          C. kill                        D. find

      55. A. beyond               B. with                 

          C. over                     D. without

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

A

Central Park

   Outside among the trees, watch the wildlife – both the human and animal varieties. Call (212)360 – 3465 or (212)360 – 2726 for events and tours. Central Park stretches from 59th to 110th Sts. , and from 5th Ave. to Central Park. West.

       Empire State building

   This is among the most striking building in the city, the nation, even the world. The observation dock (瞭望台) on the 86th floor is open to general public, offering a wonderful view of the second floor youll find the New York Skyride, a simulated (模拟的) helicopter ride. Over Manhattan. 5th Avc. at 34th St. , Midtown/ (212)736– 3100.

       Intrepid Sea–Air–Space Museum

    Five blocks west of Time Square, this museum has hundreds of air, deep–sea and space exhibits. Walk the fight deck of the 900–foot–long aircraft carrier Intrepid, see dozens of old and modern aircraft and ride the Intrepid Navy Flight Simulator. Pier 86 , W. 46th St. and 12th Ave./(212)245–0072.

       Madison Square Garden

    If it’s big, it probably happens at the Garden. Check out sporting events, concerts and much more. Tours are  available. 7th Ave , btwn. 31th and 33th Sts. , Midtown /(212)465 – 6741.

       56. The New York Skyride is for _______.

      A. sightseeing            

       B. fight training  

       C. model plane-sports  

       D. city transportation

       57. If a visitor is interested in music, he will probably go to_______.

      A. Central Park                  

       B. Empire State Building

      C. Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum      

       D. Madison Square Garden

       58. What is the purpose of these texts?

      A. To provide information of living in New York.

      B. To provide directions of city traffic in New York.

       C. To give visitors a guide to New York.

       D. To give a brief introduction to the history of New York.

B

       Some inventions are so useful, but seem so simple, that we wonder why no one thought of them long ago. Post - it Notes -- the pieces of paper that you can fasten almost anywhere and then remove without leaving any sign that they were there -- are an example of such an invention.

   Post- it Notes were invented about twenty years ago by Art Fry, a scientist at 3M Corporation. The idea for the product came from a frustrating (令人沮丧的) experience he often had while singing in his church choir(唱诗班). Fry used pieces of paper as bookmarks to mark the places in his book of songs, but these bookmarks were always falling out. He knew he needed a bookmark that would stay where he put it, but that he could remove without damaging the pages.

    Around that time, Fry heard about a new adhesive (粘合剂) that a colleague (同行), Dr. Spence Silver, bad created. This adhesive was special because it was sticky, but not too sticky. It was strong enough to hold papers together, but weak enough to not tear the paper when it was removed. Fry saw that the new adhesive could help solve his bookmark problem. One morning, Fry put some of the adhesive on the edge of a piece of paper. Just as he hoped, it made a perfect bookmark.

    A short time later, Fry realized that his new invention bad even more uses than being a great bookmark. He came to this realization when he wrote a note on one of his new "bookmarks" and attached (附着) it to a report he was going to give to a colleague. Soon, co - workers were asking Fry\' for more samples(样品) of his invention so that they could use the new type of notes themselves.

    Fry and some other people at 3M believed so much in the new product that they persuaded the company to give away thousands of the "sticky pieces of paper" for trial use. When some salespeople at 3M ;vent to offices and showed workers just how helpful the new type of notes could be, they immediately received many orders. As more and more people discovered how useful Post - it Notes could be, the product took off.

       59. The invention of Post - it Notes showed that Art Fry         

       A. had a lot of knowledge                  

       B. was very hard -working

       C. was good at creative(创造性的) thinking    

       D. loved his job in the church

       60. In what way did Dr. Spence help Art Fry?

       A. They worked together and often discussed science.

       B. His invention of a special adhesive made Art\' s invention possible.

       C. He persuaded 3M Corporation to give away lots of Post -it Notes for trial use.

       D. He cooperated with Art by providing the new adhesive for Art.

       61. Which of the following is a possible use of Post - it Notes?

       A. A note on a friend\'s door.         

       B. An e -mail to a friend.

       C. A postcard from abroad.            

       D. An ad in a newspaper.

C

       The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospital may play an important role in helping patients to get better.

       As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the museums and into public places, some of the country’s best artists have been called in to change older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings. Of the 2500 national health service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have very valuable collections of present art in passages, waiting areas and treatment rooms.

       These recent movements first started by one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital on northeastern England during the early 1970s.

 

He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society, and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience.

A common hospital waiting room might have as many as 5,000 visitors each week. What a better place to hold regular exhibitions of art! Senior held the first exhibition of h

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